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A recent cardiac surgery method involves a small right infra-axillary incision (approximately 5-6 cm), and thus, cardiac surgery can be carried out with intercostal approach, without need to divide ribs....
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A recent cardiac surgery method involves a small right infra-axillary incision (approximately 5-6 cm), and thus, cardiac surgery can be carried out with intercostal approach, without need to divide ribs....
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Coronary artery bypass surgery was carried out first in the human in 1960. Heart-lung machine was introduced to the use for human in ’56s. The heart-lung machine (cardiopulmonary bypass pump) enables extracorporeal circulation during the operation....
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The off-pump bypass surgery had been, initially, started with bypass of only one vessel. Over time, the technique advanced to the point that operation can now involve all coronary arteries feeding the heart. Recently, this method is most commonly pre...
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Aneurysm implies permanent dilatation or balloon formation of the vessels. Aneurysm is most commonly observed in the largest vessel of the body, namely aorta. Aneurysm further dilates over time and the result will be dissection, if it is not treated...
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